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Mount Saint Helens
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Mount Saint Helens 

Page Type: Mountain/Rock

Location: Washington, United States, North America

Lat/Lon: 46.19140°N / 122.1933°W

County: Skamania

Activities: Hiking, Skiing

Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Elevation: 8365 ft / 2550 m

 

Page By: rfbolton

Created/Edited: Apr 22, 2001 / Feb 18, 2008

Object ID: 150360

Hits: 35198 

Page Score: 93.1% - 74 Votes 

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Jack's Restaurant destroyed by fire

Jack's Restaurant has long been the location for picking up climbing permits for Mt. St. Helens. On Wednesday night December 12, 2007, Jack's was destroyed by fire, forcing a change to the location for obtaining permits. The new location is the Cougar Store.

Climbing Permitted

As of Friday, July 21, 2006, Mt. St. Helens has been reopened for climbing.

For the latest information, please visit http://www.fs.fed.us/gpnf/recreation/mount-st-helens/ or http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov.

Animations

D Smith utilized a website that captures time-lapse movies from various webcams, including Mt. St. Helens. You can view the current day and earlier days as well. Very interesting!

Here's the link: http://www.zeitcam.com/showcam.php?cam=sainthelens

Also, the USGS has posted the following two-image animated GIF to show the change from one day to the next when the current eruption's pinnacle collapsed. Note that you can detect the upward movement of the smooth lava column.


Images from the USGS

The USGS maintains a site with current images of Mt. St. Helens as it is rapidly changing. I hope they don't keep changing the address, but if this link breaks, please let me know! You can find a plethora of fascinating images if you poke around here:

http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/MSH/Images/MSH04/

Pre-eruption Photos

Overview


Mt. St. Helens erupts on October 1, 2004


The current Mt. St. Helens VolcanoCam image.


Even before May 18, 1980 when Mt. St. Helens blew its top sky-high while vaporizing a vast area to its north, it was the smallest of Washington's 5 volcanoes at 9677 ft (2950 m). The blast removed far more than that 1312 feet from the height of the mountain. It left a mere shell of what had been a beautifully symmetrical cone. The melting of several glaciers contributed to the massive floods. Sliding earth buried wonderful stands of virgin forest and recreational facilities and killed untold wildlife. A beautiful tree-lined lake was dammed to a higher level and filled with heat-stripped logs. Condensed rock vapor was carried on the wind to be deposited up to thousands of miles away.

For seven years recreational climbing was banned on Mt. St. Helens. Then in May 1987 it was reopened. Only the south routes are still allowed. Access to the crater is strictly forbidden.

On clear mornings I can see the mountain as I drive out of my neighborhood to work. That view is a constant reminder of the power of nature. I have always regretted that I had moved from Vancouver, WA to Juneau, AK only three months before the eruption. I returned two years after the eruption, but I missed out on all the excitement. When the mountain blew its top, a part of me went with it.

Getting There

From Interstate 5 at Woodland, take the exit for State Highway 503. Drive past Lake Merwin and Yale Lake. Then just after the Swift Reservoir viewpoint, turn left on forest road 83. Follow the signs to Climber's Bivouac, which involves a right turn onto forest road 830.

Red Tape

Please read thoroughly this page from the Mt. St. Helens National Volcanic Monument for information about obtaining permits to climb Mt. St. Helens. A permit is required above 4800' on the mountain. I will not attempt to reproduce all of the red tape requirements on this page. The link above leads to the definitive source of this information.

When To Climb

St. Helens is best climbed during the permit season, with optimal conditions occuring from May through September.

Additional information posted by John: However, don't let winter prevent you from hiking up this stratovolcano. St. Helens is popular from February to early-summer for snowshoe and ski / snowboard summits. A bonus is that you'll get away from the permit quota hassle though you will need a WA or OR Sno-Park permit if you are parking at the Marble Mountain Sno-Park. Check the Books section for Dan Nelson's "Snowshoe Routes : Washington" or Amar Andalkar's Ski Mountaineering and Climbing Site for additional info.

Additional comment posted by ben: Climbing in the winter also means that you can avoid the scree and ash that is the bane of a summer climb - two steps up, one step backsliding.

Camping

Please read this page from the Mt. St. Helens National Volcanic Monument for information about camping near the mountain.

Mountain Conditions

Click here for the latest climbing condition information. Click here for current weather information.

External Links

Images

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